Human Spaceflights

International Flight-No. 72

Soyuz 37

Soyuz 36

USSR

Patch Soyuz 37 Patch Soyuz 37 Interkosmos

Launch, orbit and landing data

Launch date:  23.07.1980
Launch time:  18:33 UT
Launch site:  Baikonur
Launch pad:  1
Altitute:  190 - 272 km
Inclination:  51,58°
Landing date:  31.07.1980
Landing time:  15:15 UT
Landing site:  200 km SE of Dzheskasgan
Crew Soyuz 37

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

Crew

No.   Surname Given name Job Flight No. Duration Orbits
1 USSR  Gorbatko  Viktor Vasiliyevich  Commander 3 7d 20h 42m  124 
2 Vietnam  Pham  Tuân  Research Cosmonaut 1 7d 20h 42m  124 

Crew seating arrangement

Launch
1  Gorbatko
2  Pham
Soyuz spaceship
Landing
1  Popov
2  Ryumin

Animations: Soyuz

Launch deorbit entry
(requires Macromedia Flash Player)
with friendly permission of www.marscenter.it

Double Crew

No.   Surname Given name Job
1 USSR  Bykovsky  Valeri Fyodorovich  Commander
2 Vietnam  Bui  Thanh Liem  Research Cosmonaut
Crew Soyuz 37 (double)

Flight

Launch from Baikonur; landing with Soyuz 36-capsule 200 km southeast of Dzheskasgan. Sixth Interkosmos-mission. Docking on Salyut 6-spacestation and common work with the fourth resident crew.

Pham and his crewmate had to perform 30 experiments including photography of Earth surface, especially observing Vietnam from space. Other experiments were comprehensive test of lungs-function, life sciences (including tests of growth of Vietnamese azolla water ferns) and materials processing.

Drawings

Salyut 6 Salyut 6
Soyuz 37 visits Salyut 6  

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Last update on October 19, 2008.

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