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International Flight-No. 46Soyuz 12USSR |
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| No. | Surname | Given name | Job | Flight No. | Duration | Orbits | |
| 1 | Lazarev | Vasili Grigoriyevich | Commander | 1 | 1d 23h 15m | 31 | |
| 2 | Makarov | Oleg Grigoriyevich | Flight Engineer | 1 | 1d 23h 15m | 31 |
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Launch from Baikonur; landing 400 km southwest
of Karaganda. Test flight of new designed Soyuz capsule. The crew capacity of the capsule had been decreased from three to two cosmonauts to allow for space suits to be worn during launch, re-entry, and potentially hazardous maneuvers. Other work for the crew included spectroscopical Earth observations. Lazarev became first Soviet Soyuz-Commander, who was not a pilot. |
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Last update on December 27, 2007. ![]() |
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